Wednesday, February 9, 2011

Buddhism helps Hanoi youth bust stress

With Vietnam’s increasing integration with the outside world, young Hanoians are getting a taste of the stresses associated with a modern economy.

They have begun to explore ways to ease the stress, including attending Buddhism classes.

In the past, few went to pagodas. Even those who did go were often sent by their parents to keep them away from trouble.

But more and more youngsters are now turning to Buddhism. The Buddhist Youth Union’s 12 clubs had 20 members in 2005 and this has risen to 300.

At the clubs, they chant and meditate, read books on Buddhism, listen to prayers, and participate in social activities.

Thu Phuong, a student of the Hanoi University of Culture, said: “[When I] listen to Buddhism lessons at pagodas, I really feel a sense of calm and inner peace.”

Nguyen Hai Van of Cau Giay District said: “I send my three sons to pagodas during weekends to learn Buddhism to not only seek peace of mind but also curb their aggressive instincts.”

Tran Thanh, a new convert, said: “I find the Buddhism lessons very interesting though I have just started attending.”

Buddhism, one of the world’s major religions, was founded around 2,500 years ago in India by Siddhartha Gautama who was contemplating about how to bring happiness to the world.

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Youths practise meditation in pagoda

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Film, theater buffs flock for their Tet fix

Cinemas and theaters in Ho Chi Minh City raked in the moolah during Tet last week.

With movie-going becoming a growing habit in Vietnam, producers now look to the Lunar New Year holidays as a high season for releases, as a horror-comic flick and two romantic comedies hit the screens this year.

“Co dau dai chien” (Bride in a big fight), a laugh-a-minute love story involving five girls and a guy, was popular with both fans and critics for its strong plot, interesting characters, and attractive cast.

During the Tet week, it collected VND14.2 billion (US$730,000).

The first made-in-Vietnam 3D movie, the horror-comic “Bong ma hoc duong” (school ghosts) produced by Thien Ngan Movie JSC and directed by Le BaoTrung, delves into issues faced by teens with relation to family, love, and school violence.

In the 12 days since its release, it has picked up a cool VND22 billion (US$ 1.1 million).

However, critics have slammed it for being too sex-focused and its grainy and blurred visuals.

“Thien su 99” (Heavenly messenger 99), the last of the releases, cast the lone shadow, being deemed a disappointment in all aspects.

Some cinemas even had to cancel screenings for lack of audience.

Packed theatres

As for theaters, most had to increase their shows to three or four daily to cope with demand despite increased ticket prices, which aficionados seemed to shrug off.

Tickets for plays at Idecaf Playhouse featuring star actor and playwright Thanh Loc were sold out in advance though they were criticized for not being as good as usual.

Hong Van Theater, owned by renowned ex-actress Hong Van, welcomed the Lunar New Year with horror plays.

Though ghosts are a taboo topic during the New Year for many Vietnamese, the shows ran to full houses.

Most popular were the shows by comedienne Kieu Oanh who combined theater with singing, hip-hop dance, and acrobatics.

Oanh’s shows were full though tickets cost a whopping VND500,000-1.5 million (US$26 - 77).

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Tourism flourishes during Tet holiday

Tourists visit the Royal Palace at Hue Citadel in Thua Thien-Hue Province.­­—VNA/VNS Photo Hoang Hung

Tourists visit the Royal Palace at Hue Citadel in Thua Thien-Hue Province. ­­—VNA/VNS Photo Hoang Hung

HCM CITY — More local and foreign tourists have taken inbound and outbound tours during the Tet (Lunar New Year) 2011 holiday compared to previous years.

The number of foreign visitors arriving in the central province of Thua Thien-Hue reached 50,000, mostly from Europe, Japan and Thailand, an increase of about 20,000 over previous years.

Local officials said that numerous cultural festivals held in Hue during Tet had attracted a large number of visitors. They said the festival was a harbinger for many other cultural events to be held in the province this year in order to welcome the National Tourism Year set to be celebrated in 2012.

All historical relics in Hue remained open to visitors free of charge from February 3-5 (Jan 1 – 3 on the lunar calendar).

Da Lat welcomed roughly 75,000 tourists during this Tet holiday, with most hotels and guesthouses in the Central Highland city reporting 80 per cent occupancy.

In Ha Noi, about 1,000 passengers on 109 international flights arrived at the Noi Bai International Airport from February 3 – 5, mostly European tourists and Viet kieu (Vietnamese overseas) from many countries, according to the airport's Customs Department.

Besides, about 8,000 passengers on 82 flights departed from the airport to other countries during the holiday.

The first international flight carrying 184 tourist passengers from Hong Kong arrived at the Da Nang International Airport on the second day of Tet.

They came on a 5-day tour offering relaxing stays at high-end resorts and hotels, as well as visits to many tourist sites like the Son Tra Peninsula, Ngu Hanh Son Mountain and many world heritage sites in Hue and Hoi An Town.

The Sebourn Pride carrying 200 passengers from the UK, France, Germany, and the US also arrived at the Tien Sa Port in Da Nang on the second day of Tet.

Meanwhile, thousands of tourists flocked to Kim Lien historical site in the eponymous commune, Nam Dan District, in the central province of Nghe An, which is late President Ho Chi Minh's home village.

The site's management board mobilised more staff to offer better services during Tet because of the increase in number of visitors during the festive season.

The site, which has normal working hours of 7:30am till 5pm, was opened even earlier until late in the night to serve a large number of visitors on the first and second days of Tet, the board said.

Travel firms do well

The surge in Tet festival tourism saw HCM City-based Viettravel company serve 18,000 – 20,000 customers, a soar of 40 per cent over the same period last year.

Viettravel mobilised an unprecedented 300 tourist guides to serve customers during this Tet holiday.

Meanwhile, Saigontourist Company in HCM City attracted 10,000 customers to join 130 domestic tours, an increase of 40 per cent compared to the same period last year.

Saigontourist also welcomed and served 9,000 foreign tourists on this occasion. — VNS

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Fireworks, festivals ring in new year

Day in the sun: Many pilgrims flock to Yen Tu site in the northern province of Quang Ninh to attend the spring festival and pray for good fortune in the new year. — VNA/VNS Photo Dinh Tran

Day in the sun: Many pilgrims flock to Yen Tu site in the northern province of Quang Ninh to attend the spring festival and pray for good fortune in the new year. — VNA/VNS Photo Dinh Tran

The sand flies: A wrestling competition in the traditional festival of Mai Dong Village, Hoang Mai District, Ha Noi, on the occasion of new year. — VNA/VNS Photo Nhat Anh

The sand flies: A wrestling competition in the traditional festival of Mai Dong Village, Hoang Mai District, Ha Noi, on the occasion of new year. — VNA/VNS Photo Nhat Anh

HCM CITY — Splendid displays of fireworks and traditional festivities animated the country during the first week of February to welcome Tet (Lunar New Year), which falls under the zodiac sign of the Cat.

On New Year's Eve, when the Cat takes over rule from the Tiger, fireworks lit up the sky across the country.

A 15-minute display of fireworks entertained various ethnic groups in the capital of the northernmost province of Ha Giang, while fireworks were accompanied by a count-down concert in Dien Bien Phu city in northwestern province of Dien Bien, which borders Laos.

Fireworks in Ha Giang were made possible with funding from local enterprises rather than from the provincial budget, according to Hung Thi Hong, a senior provincial official.

This year's Tet Holiday coincided with the 81st anniversary of the Communist Party of Viet Nam and followed a successful Party Congress, the country's premier political event which takes place every five years.

Thousands of locals, including elderly people and children took to the streets in spite of chilly weather to view a fireworks display at the sports arena in northern Ninh Binh Province.

A fireworks display was also staged in Thu Dau Mot Town and every district of southern Binh Duong Province, while provincial party chief Mai The Trung headed a delegation to pay New Year's visits to soldiers, police officers and workers of state-owned enterprises.

Trees and houses lining downtown streets in northern Nam Dinh City, were decorated in red with thousands of flags and flower lanterns, and artists of traditional opera like cheo and cai luong performed classical dramas in colourful costumes during the New Year's Eve.

The sun finally emerged after many days of a severe cold spell.

Droves of people thronged into Buddhist pagodas and temples in Ha Noi to pray for a happy new year and the well-being of their families, and streets surrounding the Temple of Literature were lined with calligraphy stalls where calligraphy-painted Chinese characters representing "Luck" and "Happiness" were on sale.

In HCM City, downtown avenues like Nguyen Hue and Le Loi have become traditional magnets that drew thousands of revelers during Tet with colourful arrangement of flowers and decorations.

The city's Party leader Le Thanh Hai joined the revelers on the avenue on Sunday and tossed a coin into a lake to wish for peace and prosperity for citizens.

"I'm so glad that the city has made great changes in the past years," said Nguyen Van Dac, an overseas Vietnamese in the US who returned to the country for the first time after 15 years.

In the world heritage town of Hoi An in central Quang Nam Province, lanterns in various shapes of the cat made by local craftsmen, lit up both sides of the Hoai River that runs through the town.

Farmers in the Mekong Delta took to rice paddy fields on Saturday, the third day of Tet, in a symbolic deed to wish for good crops. — VNS

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Tuesday, February 8, 2011

Grannies of the gong perform highland tunes

Jamming: A group of women from Trap Village play mountain rhythms from the heart. — File Photo

Jamming: A group of women from Trap Village play mountain rhythms from the heart. — File Photo

DAC LAC — In the autmn of their lives, a group of E De Bih women have discovered the freshness and vigor of spring.

At Trap Village in Dac Lac Province's Krong Ana District, six women in their mid-seventies have taken to playing gongs – cong and chieng, folk instruments of the Tay Nguyen (Central Highlands) region – as a way overcome their problems and enjoy life.

They are also hoping their band will be able to bring passion and joy to their villagers. The deep sounds of the gongs are the very soul of the highlands. These instruments are played to celebrate good harvests, religious festivals as well as occasions like child-birth.

The band, Jho - Buon Trap, plays original folk songs of the E De Bih people in a unique style.

"While male artists show off their talents with their hands, our women perform with their inner emotions," said Vu Lan, former deputy chairman of the Dac Lac Literature and Arts Association.

While strong minds and hands are typically needed to play the gong, the septugenarian women are able to hold their own, he said.

"Although the women's music is softer than their male counterparts, they are giving villagers a new taste in playing cong and chieng and their way has been received with warm enthusiasm by music researchers," Lan said.

He explained that Jho - Buon Trap stands for "a sweet music and more".

"We love playing gongs because it represents our love and passion for life and people. We want to bring fans the wonderful world of Tay Nguyen – where they can enjoy music that is creative and emotional," said H' Riu, head of the band.

H' Riu first fell in love with the melodies of cong and chieng when she was a little girl. She later gathered her five friends and formed Jho - Buon Trap.

Thanks to their performances after work, many songs of E De Bih people, including Drok tue (Welcome Guests) and Wak wei (Happy and New Harvest) have now become familiar among the youth.

"Our band prefers to play songs in praise of the country, family, women and children because their melodies are suitable to our performance style," said 70-year-old H' San, a member of the band.

"Winning the hearts of villagers is the most influential part of our life. It has encouraged us to continue with our music," she said.

H' San also said that it feels "weird and happy to be playing gongs the way we want to".

"Not only are all of the Jho - Buon Trap members talented, but through performing a different style of playing, they have become important personalities in the village," said Lan.

"The work of these artists is not simple. They are the only female band in the area to play gongs. They have to practice their skills and dance for several hours each week. They also have to learn how to keep their instrument's sounds strong, sweet and clear."

Youth support

H' Rut Y Ban, a 16-year-old Jho - Buon Trap fan, said: "Jho - Buon Trap's members are like our grandmothers who have introduced us to a fresh style of playing gongs. They are different from many professional bands and artists and we want to support them."

"I like the way women – who work hard everyday in their fields – express their emotions through their music," she added.

H' Rut is one of the band's young female students who believes the music of the Tay Nguyen people reflects more than their myths, legends and stories.

"Each ethnic group has its own way of playing gongs. I learned how my E De Bih people can represent their thinking through their music." — VNS

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Festival for farmer king

Kickin' it: During the festival a number of games were played to celebrate the martial spirit. — VNA/VNS Photo Phuong Hoa

Kickin' it: During the festival a number of games were played to celebrate the martial spirit. — VNA/VNS Photo Phuong Hoa: During the festival a number of games were played to celebrate the martial spirit. — VNA/VNS Photo Phuong Hoa

HA NOI — Thousands of visitors flocked to Dong Da Hill in Ha Noi yesterday to celebrate the 222nd anniversary of the Ngoc Hoi – Dong Da Victory.

The Dong Da festival takes place annually on the 5th day of the lunar first month. It is a festival organised in memory of King Quang Trung's great military victory.

Many new activities were included in this year's festivities. "The traditions of placing offerings, dragon dance and palanquin procession have been brushed up and given a new face," said Nguyen Thi Kim Anh, director of Dong Da Culture Park.

Performers from the Ha Noi traditional opera recreated the heroic story of King Quang Trung and his troops defeating invaders on the hill in 1789.

Quang Trung, a Tay Son farmer who later became a national hero, defeated more than 200,000 soldiers of the invading Qing army. Dong Da Hill became known as one of the nation's most glorious historical sites.

In the early morning of the festival, a procession for the historical event's celebration commenced at Khuong Thuong and ended at Dong Da Hill. The procession included flags, a processional parasol, palanquins in a variety of colours, and the sounds of gongs and drums.

During the festival a number of games were played to represent the martial spirit. Among them, the procession of Thang Long dragon was considered by many as the most original.

"The festival has become an essential part of the capital's culture. It's a way for people to remind themselves of the historical event and open the eyes of young people," said Tran Duc Hoc, chairman of Dong Da District People's Committee.

Authorities in the central province of Binh Dinh's Tay Son District – King Quang Trung's (Nguyen Hue) homeland – also attended the ceremony and gave speeches recalling the historic battle. — VNS

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UNICEF’s Photo of the Year features Vietnam girl

UNICEF Germany’s 2010 Photo of the Year features a 9-year-old Vietnamese girl struck with Agent Orange.

The winning photo, by America-based photojournalist Ed Kashi captures a slice of life of Nguyen Thi Ly, a third generation suffering from Agent Orange in the central province of Da Nang which was heavily affected by the War.

Born into a family infected with Agent Orange, Ly suffers from serious birth defects and deformities.

Bed ridden from birth, Ly only started learning to walk at the age of 5, first used her voice at 6, and went to school at 7, thanks to her family’s tireless effort to integrate her into life.

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The winning photo featuring Ly

Ly’s mother is also a victim with poor health and a deformed face, who inherited Agent Orange damaged genes from her father.

It is not a rare story in a contaminated land which used to be an American base of operations where tons of Agent Orange were stored for defoliation missions like Danang.

Agent Orange contains dioxins that are known to cause cancer and damage genes. The effects of the toxic substance can be seen among Vietnamese people to this day: cancer, immune disorders and severe deformities.

Through a project for the non-governmental organization “Children of Vietnam” which supported Agent Orange victims, photographer Ed Kashi had come to live with Ly’s family for 4 days to make his photo series.

“Kashi excellently uses strong light and shadow effects to emphasize the longing of a disabled girl to lead a normal life”, said Jury Chairman Klaus Honnef, Art Historian and Journalist of the winning photo.

Despite her ill health, Ly has been doing well at school and received awards for satisfying performances.

With a defected lung, Ly has to endure pain for every breath she takes.

Her only wish is to be able to breathe normally.

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